5172. truphé
Strong's Concordance
truphé: softness, daintiness, luxuriousness
Original Word: τρυφή, ῆς, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: truphé
Phonetic Spelling: (troo-fay')
Short Definition: effeminate luxury
Definition: effeminate luxury, softness, indulgent living.
HELPS Word-studies
5172 tryphḗ (from thryptō, "to break down due to over-indulgence, i.e. living in excessive luxury") – properly, feebleness brought on by self-indulgence (luxury); (figuratively) moral and spiritual breakdown ("enfeeblement") from over-indulging in dainty ("delicate") things, i.e. "dainty living" that deteriorates soul and body.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from thruptó (to break)
Definition
softness, daintiness, luxuriousness
NASB Translation
luxury (1), revel (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5172: τρυφή
τρυφή, τρυφῆς, ἡ (from φρύπτω to break down, enervate; passive and middle to live softly and delicately), softness, effeminacy, luxurious living: Luke 7:25; 2 Peter 2:13. (Euripides, Aristophanes, Xenophon, Plato, and following; the Sept..)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
delicately, riot.
From thrupto (to break up or (figuratively) enfeeble, especially the mind and body by indulgence); effeminacy, i.e. Luxury or debauchery -- delicately, riot.
Forms and Transliterations
τρυφαίς τρυφάς τρυφη τρυφή τρυφῇ τρυφην τρυφήν τρυφής truphe truphē truphen truphēn tryphe tryphē tryphêi tryphē̂i tryphen tryphēn tryphḗn
5173. Truphósa
Strong's Concordance
Truphósa: Tryphosa, a Christian woman
Original Word: Τρυφῶσα, ης, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: Truphósa
Phonetic Spelling: (troo-fo'-sah)
Short Definition: Tryphosa
Definition: Tryphosa, a Christian woman in Rome, perhaps a sister of Tryphaena.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from truphé
Definition
Tryphosa, a Christian woman
NASB Translation
Tryphosa (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5173: Τρυφῶσα
Τρυφῶσα, Τρυφωσης, ἡ (τρυφάω, which see), Tryphosa, a Christian woman: Romans 16:12. (See references under Τρύφαινα.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Tryphosa.
From truphe; luxuriating; Tryphosa, a Christian female -- Tryphosa.
Forms and Transliterations
Τρυφωσαν Τρυφῶσαν Truphosan Truphōsan Tryphosan Tryphôsan Tryphōsan Tryphō̂san
5174. Tróas
Strong's Concordance
Tróas: Troas, a city near the Hellespont (i.e. Dardanelles)
Original Word: Τρῳάς, άδος, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: Tróas
Phonetic Spelling: (tro-as')
Short Definition: Troas
Definition: Troas, a harbor city of Mysia.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from Tróias (Trojan)
Definition
Troas, a city near the Hellespont (i.e. Dardanelles)
NASB Translation
Troas (6).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5174: Τρῳάς
Τρῳάς, and (so L T WH (see Iota and references in Pape, Eigennamen, under the word)) Τρῳάς, Τρῳάδος, ἡ (on the article with it see Winers Grammar, § 5, b.), Troas, a city near the Hellespont, formerly called Ἀντιγονεια Τρῳάς, but by Lysimachus Ἀλεξάνδρεια ἡ Τρῳάς in honor of Alexander the Great; it flourished under the Romans (and with its environs was raised by Augustus to acolonia juris italici, 'the Troad'; cf. Strabo 13, 1, 26; Pliny, 5, 33): Acts 16:8, 11; Acts 20:5; 2 Corinthians 2:12; 2 Timothy 4:13. (B. D. under the word.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Troas.
From Tros (a Trojan); the Troad (or plain of Troy), i.e. Troas, a place in Asia Minor -- Troas.
Forms and Transliterations
Τρωαδα Τρῳάδα Τρωαδι Τρῳάδι Τρωαδος Τρῳάδος τρώγλαι τρώγλαις τρώγλας τρωγλών τρώγλων Troada Trōada Troadi Trōadi Troados Trōados Troiáda Trōiáda Troiádi Trōiádi Troiádos Trōiádos
5175. Trógullion
Strong's Concordance
Trógullion: Trogyllium, a place in Ionia.
Original Word: Τρωγύλλιον, ου, τό
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: Trógullion
Phonetic Spelling: (tro-gool'-lee-on)
Short Definition: Trogyllium
Definition: Trogyllium, a promontory somewhat to the south of Ephesus.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain origin
Definition
Trogyllium, a place in Ionia.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5175: Τρωγύλλιον
Τρωγύλλιον (so Ptolemy 5, 2, 8), or Τρωγιλιον ((better Τρωγυλιον; see WHs Appendix, p. 159)) (so Strabo 14, p. 636), Τρωγυλλιου, τό, Trogyllium, the name of a town and promontory of Ionia, not far from the island Samos, at the foot of Matt. Mycale, between Ephesus and the mouth of the river Maeander: Acts 20:15 R G. (Cf. B. D., under the word.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Trogyllium.
Of uncertain derivation; Trogyllium, a place in Asia Minor -- Trogyllium.
5176. trógó
Strong's Concordance
trógó: to gnaw, munch, crunch
Original Word: τρώγω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: trógó
Phonetic Spelling: (tro'-go)
Short Definition: I eat
Definition: I eat, partake of a meal.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
to gnaw, munch, crunch
NASB Translation
eating (1), eats (5).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5176: τρώγω
τρώγω; to gnaw, crunch, chew raw vegetables or fruits (as nuts, almonds, etc.): ἄγρωστιν, of mules, Homer, Odyssey 6, 90, and often in other writers of animals feeding; also of men from Herodotus down (as σῦκα, Herodotus 1, 71; βότρυς, Aristophanes eqq. 1077; blackberries, the Epistle of Barnabas 7, 8 [ET] (where see Harnack, Cunningham, Müller); κρόμυον, μετά δεῖπνον, Xenophon, conv. 4, 8); universally, to eat: absolutely, (δύο τρώγομεν ἀδελφοί, we mess together, Polybius 32, 9, 9) joined with πίνειν, Matthew 24:38 (so also Demosthenes, p. 402, 21; Plutarch, symp. 1, 1, 2; Ev. Nicod. c. 15, p. 640, Thilo edition (p. 251 Tdf. edition)); τόν ἄρτον, John 13:18 (see ἄρτος 2 and ἐσθίω b.); figuratively, John 6:58; τήν σάρκα, the 'flesh' of Christ (see σάρξ, 1), John 6:54, 56f.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
eat.
Probably strengthened from a collateral form of the base of trauma and tribos through the idea of corrosion or wear; or perhaps rather of a base of trugon and trizo through the idea of a craunching sound; to gnaw or chew, i.e. (generally) to eat -- eat.
Forms and Transliterations
τρώγετε τρώγλων τρωγοντες τρώγοντες τρωγων τρώγων trogon trōgōn trṓgon trṓgōn trogontes trōgontes trṓgontes
5177. tugchanó
Strong's Concordance
tugchanó: to hit, hit upon, meet, happen
Original Word: τυγχάνω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: tugchanó
Phonetic Spelling: (toong-khan'-o)
Short Definition: I obtain, I happen, perhaps
Definition: (a) gen: I obtain, (b) absol: I chance, happen; ordinary, everyday, it may chance, perhaps.
HELPS Word-studies
5177 tygxánō (from tyxō, "become ready") – properly, to strike (hit the mark, i.e. "spot on," "hit the bullseye"); to light upon, fall in line with; "happen to find oneself" in the scene of life the Lord has already prepared (BAGD; cf. Eph 2:10 with Ps 139:16).
[
5177 (
tygxánō) literally means "
hit (the mark)" and therefore opposite to
264 /hamartánō ("
to miss the mark").
5117 (
tópos) means "
to reach, get, obtain (as in Homer, Xen., etc. al.)" (
A-S).]
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from a prim. root tuch-
Definition
to hit, hit upon, meet, happen
NASB Translation
attain (1), attained (1), extraordinary (2), obtain (2), obtained (2), perhaps (3), receive (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5177: τεύχω
τεύχω, see τυγχάνω.
STRONGS NT 5177: τυγχάνω
τυγχάνω; 2 aorist ἐτυχον; perfect (Hebrews 8:6) τέτευχα (so codex B), and (so L T Tr marginal reading WH manuscript א) τετυχα a later and rarer form (which not a few incorrectly think is everywhere to be regarded as a clerical error; Buttmann, 67 (59); Kühner, § 343, under the word; (Veitch, under the word; Phryn. ed. Lob., p. 595; WH's Appendix, p. 171)), in some texts also τετύχηκα (a form common in the earlier writings. (Rutherford, New Phryn., p. 483f, and references as above)); a verb in frequent use from Homer down; "est Latin attingere et contingere; German treffen, c. accusative equivalent toetwas erlangen, neuteres trifft sich." Ast, Platonic Lexicon, under the word; hence,
1. transitive,
a. properly, to hit the mark (opposed to ἁμαρτάνειν to miss the mark), of one discharging a javelin or arrow (Homer, Xenophon, Lucian).
b. tropically, to reach, attain, obtain, get, become master of: with a genitive of the thing (Winer's Grammar, 200 (188)), Luke 20:35 (Winer's Grammar, 609 (566)); Acts 24:2(3); ; 2 Timothy 2:10; Hebrews 8:6; Hebrews 11:35.
2. intransitive, to happen, chance, fall out: εἰ τύχοι (if it so fall out), it may be, perhaps (frequent in secular authors), 1 Corinthians 14:10, where see Meyer; or, considered in reference to the topic in hand, it may be equivalent to to specify, to take a case, as, for example, 1 Corinthians 15:37 (Vulg. in each passageut puta; (cf. Meyer as above)); τυχόν, adverbially, perhaps, it may be, 1 Corinthians 16:6 (cf. Buttmann, § 145, 8; (Winers Grammar, § 45, 8 N. 1); see examples from Greek writings in Passow, under the word, II. 2 b.; (Liddell and Scott, under the word B. III. 2; Sophocles Lexicon, under the word)). to meet one; hence, ὁ τυχών, he who meets one or presents himself unsought, any chance, ordinary, common person (see Passow, under the word, II. 2; (Liddell and Scott, under the word, A. II. 1 b.; Sophocles' Lexicon, under the word)): οὐ τυχών, not common, i. e. eminent, exceptional (A. V. special), Acts 19:11; Acts 28:2 (3Macc. 3:7); to chance to be: ἡμιθανῆ τυγχάνοντα, half dead as he happened to be, just as he was, Luke 10:30 R G. (Compare: ἐντυγχάνω, ὑπερεντυγχάνω, ἐπιτυγχάνω, παρατυγχάνω, συντυγχάνω.)
STRONGS NT 5177: τυχόν
τυχόν, see τυγχάνω, 2.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
to obtain, happen
Probably for an obsolete tucho (for which the middle voice of another alternate teucho (to make ready or bring to pass) is used in certain tenses; akin to the base of tikto through the idea of effecting; properly, to affect; or (specially), to hit or light upon (as a mark to be reached), i.e. (transitively) to attain or secure an object or end, or (intransitively) to happen (as if meeting with); but in the latter application only impersonal (with ei), i.e. Perchance; or (present participle) as adjective, usual (as if commonly met with, with ou, extraordinary), neuter (as adverb) perhaps; or (with another verb) as adverb, by accident (as it were) -- be, chance, enjoy, little, obtain, X refresh...self, + special. Compare tupto.
Forms and Transliterations
ετυλώθησαν τέτευχε τετευχώς τετυχεν τέτυχεν τυγχάνοντα τυγχανοντες τυγχάνοντες τυγχάνουσιν τυχειν τυχείν τυχεῖν τύχη τυχοι τύχοι τυχον τυχόν τυχὸν τυχουσαν τυχούσαν τυχοῦσαν τυχουσας τυχούσας τυχων τυχών τυχὼν τύχωσι τυχωσιν τύχωσιν tetuchen tetychen tétychen tuchein tuchoi tuchon tuchōn tuchosin tuchōsin tuchousan tuchousas tunchanontes tychein tycheîn tychoi týchoi tychon tychòn tychōn tychṑn tychosin tychōsin týchosin týchōsin tychousan tychoûsan tychousas tychoúsas tynchanontes tynchánontes
5178. tumpanizó
Strong's Concordance
tumpanizó: to beat a drum, to torture by beating
Original Word: τυμπανίζω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: tumpanizó
Phonetic Spelling: (toom-pan-id'-zo)
Short Definition: I torture, break on the wheel
Definition: I torture, break on the wheel, beat to death.
HELPS Word-studies
5178 tympanízō (the root of the English term "
tympani-drum") – properly, to torture.
5178 (
tympanízō) originally meant "to
beat a drum" and was later used for
torturing someone
in conjunction with the beating of a drum – hence the expression, "
beating to death" (cf. B. F. Westcott at Heb 11:35).
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from tumpanon (a kettle drum)
Definition
to beat a drum, to torture by beating
NASB Translation
tortured (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5178: τυμπανίζω
τυμπανίζω: (τύμπανον);
1. to beat the drum or timbrel.
2. to torture with the tympanum, an instrument of punishment: ἐτυμπανίσθησαν (Vulg.distenti sunt), Hebrews 11:35 (R. V. were tortured (with margin, Or, beaten to death)) (Plutarch, mor., p. 60 a.; joined with ἀνασκολοπίζεσθαι, Lucian, Jup. trag. 19); the tympanum seems to have been a wheel-shaped instrument of torture, over which criminals were stretched as though they were skins, and then horribly beaten with clubs or thongs (cf. our 'to break upon the wheel'; see English Dicts. under the word ); cf. (Bleek on Heb. as above); Grimm on 2 Macc. 6:19f
STRONGS NT 5178a: τυπικῶς
τυπικῶς (from the adjective τυπικος, and this from τύπος); adverb, by way of example (prefiguratively): ταῦτα τυπικῶς συνέβαινον ἐκείνοις, these things happened unto them as a warning to posterity (R. V. by way of example), 1 Corinthians 10:11 L T Tr WH. (Ecclesiastical writings.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
torture.
From a derivative of tupto (meaning a drum, "tympanum"); to stretch on an instrument of torture resembling a drum, and thus beat to death -- torture.
Forms and Transliterations
ετυμπανισθησαν ετυμπανίσθησαν ἐτυμπανίσθησαν τύμπανα τυμπανιστριών τυμπάνοις τύμπανον τύμπανόν τυμπάνω τυμπάνων etumpanisthesan etumpanisthēsan etympanisthesan etympanisthēsan etympanísthesan etympanísthēsan
5179. tupos
Strong's Concordance
tupos: a figure, model, type
Original Word: τύπος, ου, ὁ
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: tupos
Phonetic Spelling: (too'-pos)
Short Definition: a figure, model, type
Definition: (originally: the mark of a blow, then a stamp struck by a die), (a) a figure; a copy, image, (b) a pattern, model, (c) a type, prefiguring something or somebody.
HELPS Word-studies
5179 týpos (from
5180 /týptō, "strike repeatedly") – properly, a
model forged by
repetition; (figuratively) the correct
paradigm, based on
reliable precedent for others to then
follow, (i.e. the right
example, a proper
pattern).
[In the
papyri,
5179 (
týpos) means "
pattern" (P Ryl II. 75.8).
5179 (
týpos) is also used of a
judicial proceeding, "Let an inquiry be made into his means; only there is a
principle according to which I have often judged" (
MM, 645).]
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5179: τύπος
τύπος, τυπου, ὁ (τύπτω), from (Aeschylus and) Herodotus down;
1. the mark of a stroke or blow; print: τῶν ἥλων, John 20:25a, 25b (where L T Tr marginal reading τόπον) (Athen. 13, p. 585 c. τούς τύπους τῶν πληγῶν ἰδοῦσα).
2. a figure formed by a blow or impression; hence, universally, a figure, image: of the images of the gods, Acts 7:43 (Amos 5:26; Josephus, Antiquities 1, 19, 11; 15, 9, 5). (Cf. κύριοι τύπος θεοῦ, the Epistle of Barnabas 19, 7 [ET]; 'Teaching' 4, 11 [ET].)
3. form: διδαχῆς, i. e. the teaching which embodies the sum and substance of religion and represents it to the mind, Romans 6:17; equivalent to manner of writing, the contents and form of a letter, Acts 23:25 (3Macc. 3:30).
4. an example; α. in the technical sense, viz. the pattern in conformity to which a thing must be made: Acts 7:44; Hebrews 8:5,(Exodus 25:40). β. in an ethical sense, a dissuasive example, pattern of warning: plural of ruinous events which serve as admonitions or warnings to others, 1 Corinthians 10:6, 11 R G; an example to be imitated: of men worthy of imitation, Philippians 3:17; with a genitive of the person to whom the example is offered, 1 Timothy 4:12; 1 Peter 5:3; τύπον ἑαυτόν διδόναι τίνι, 2 Thessalonians 3:9; γενέσθαι τύπον (τύπους, R L marginal reading WH marginal reading; cf. Winer's Grammar, § 27, 1 note) τίνι, 1 Thessalonians 1:7; παρέχεσθαι ἑαυτόν τύπον καλῶν ἔργων, to show oneself an example of good works, Titus 2:7. γ. in a doctrinal sense, a type, i. e. a person or thing prefiguring a future (Messianic) person or thing: in this sense Adam is called τύπος τοῦ μέλλοντος namely, Ἀδάμ, i. e. of Jesus Christ, each of the two having exercised a pre-eminent influence upon the human race (the former destructive, the latter saving), Romans 5:14.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
example, warning
From tupto; a die (as struck), i.e. (by implication) a stamp or scar; by analogy, a shape, i.e. A statue, (figuratively) style or resemblance; specially, a sampler ("type"), i.e. A model (for imitation) or instance (for warning) -- en-(ex-)ample, fashion, figure, form, manner, pattern, print.
Forms and Transliterations
τυπικως τυπικῶς τυποι τύποι τυπον τύπον τυπος τύπος τυπους τύπους tupikos tupikōs tupoi tupon tupos tupous typikos typikôs typikōs typikō̂s typoi týpoi typon týpon typos týpos typous týpous