5013. tapeinoó
Strong's Concordance
tapeinoó: to make low, fig. to humble
Original Word: ταπεινόω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: tapeinoó
Phonetic Spelling: (tap-i-no'-o)
Short Definition: I humble, humiliate
Definition: I make or bring low, humble, humiliate; pass: I am humbled.
HELPS Word-studies
Cognate: 5013 tapeinóō – make (become)
low, to humble.
See 5011 (
tapeinos).
With the believer,
5013 /tapeinóō ("show humility, true lowliness") happens by being fully dependent on the Lord – dismissing reliance upon
self (
self-government) and
emptying carnal ego. This
exalts the Lord as our all-in-all and prompts the gift of His fullness in us.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from tapeinos
Definition
to make low, fig. to humble
NASB Translation
brought low (1), get along (1), humble (2), humble means (1), humbled (4), humbles (4), humbling (1), humiliate (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5013: ταπεινόω
ταπεινόω, ταπεινῷ; future ταπεινώσω; 1 aorist ἐταπείνωσα; passive, present ταπεινοῦμαι; 1 aorist ἐταπεινώθην; 1 future ταπεινωθήσομαι; (ταπεινός); to make low, bring low (Vulg.humilio);
a. properly: ὄρος, βουνόν, i. e. to level, reduce to a plain, passive, Luke 3:5 from Isaiah 40:4.
b. metaphorically, to bring into it humble condition, reduce to meaner circumstances; i. e. α. to assign a lower rank or place to; to abase; τινα, passive, to be ranked below others who are honored or rewarded (R. V. to humble): Matthew 23:12; Luke 14:11; Luke 18:14. β. ταπεινῷ ἐμαυτόν, to humble or abase myself, by frugal living, 2 Corinthians 11:7; in the passive of one who submits to want, Philippians 4:12; ἑαυτόν, of one who stoops to the condition of s servant, Philippians 2:8.
c. to lower, depress (English humble): τινα, one's soul, bring down one's pride; ἐμαυτόν, to have a modest opinion of oneself, to behave in an unassuming manner devoid of all haughtiness, Matthew 18:4; Matthew 23:12; Luke 14:11; Luke 18:14; passive, ταπεινοῦμαι ἐνώπιον κυρίου (see ἐνώπιον, 2 b. at the end) in a middle sense (Buttmann, 52 (46)), to confess and deplore one's spiritual littleness and unworthiness, James 4:10 (in the same sense ταπεινοῦν τήν ψυχήν αὐτοῦ, Sir. 2:17 Sir. 7:17; the Sept. for נַפְשׁו עִנָּה, he afflicted his soul, of persons fasting, Leviticus 16:29, 31; Leviticus 23:27, 32; Isaiah 58:3, 5, 10; τήν ψυχήν τίνος, to disturb, distress, the soul of one, Protevangelium Jacobi,
c. 2.13.15 (rather, to humiliate; see the passages)); ὑπό τήν χεῖρα τοῦ Θεοῦ, to submit oneself in a lowly spirit to the power and will of God, 1 Peter 5:6 (cf. Genesis 16:9); equivalent to to put to the blush, 2 Corinthians 12:21. ((Hippocrates), Xenophon, Plato, Diodorus, Plutarch; the Sept. for עָנָה, שָׁפֵל and הִשְׁפִּיל, דִּכָּא, הִכְנִיעַ , etc.) (See references under the word ταπεινοφροσύνη.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
to humble
From tapeinos; to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart) -- abase, bring low, humble (self).
Forms and Transliterations
εταπείνου εταπεινούμην εταπείνουν εταπεινώθη εταπεινώθην εταπεινώθης εταπεινώθησαν εταπείνωσα εταπεινώσαμεν εταπείνωσαν εταπείνωσας εταπείνωσάς εταπείνωσε εταπείνωσέ εταπεινωσεν εταπείνωσεν ἐταπείνωσεν ταπεινοί ταπεινουμένην ταπεινούν ταπεινούντες ταπεινουσθαι ταπεινούσθαι ταπεινοῦσθαι ταπεινούται ταπεινωθείη ταπεινωθή ταπεινωθήναι ταπεινωθήναί ταπεινωθησεται ταπεινωθήσεται ταπεινωθήσονται ταπεινωθητε ταπεινώθητε ταπεινώθητι ταπεινων ταπεινών ταπεινῶν ταπεινώσαι ταπεινώσαί ταπεινωσάντων ταπεινώσας ταπεινώσατε ταπεινωσει ταπεινώσει ταπεινώσεις ταπεινώσετε ταπεινωση ταπεινώση ταπεινώσῃ ταπεινώσης ταπείνωσον ταπείνωσόν ταπεινώσουσιν ταπεινώσω ταταπεινωμένην τεταπεινωμένα τεταπεινωμένη τεταπεινωμένην τεταπεινωμένος etapeinosen etapeinōsen etapeínosen etapeínōsen tapeinon tapeinôn tapeinōn tapeinō̂n tapeinose tapeinōsē tapeinosei tapeinōsei tapeinṓsei tapeinṓsēi tapeinothesetai tapeinothḗsetai tapeinōthēsetai tapeinōthḗsetai tapeinothete tapeinōthēte tapeinṓthete tapeinṓthēte tapeinousthai tapeinoûsthai
5014. tapeinósis
Strong's Concordance
tapeinósis: low estate, humiliation
Original Word: ταπείνωσις, εως, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: tapeinósis
Phonetic Spelling: (tap-i'-no-sis)
Short Definition: abasement, low condition
Definition: abasement (in spirit), low condition (in circumstances).
HELPS Word-studies
Cognate: 5014 tapeínōsis (a noun, derived from the root,
tapein-) – properly,
lowliness ("humiliation").
See 5011 (
tapeinos).
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from tapeinoó
Definition
low estate, humiliation
NASB Translation
humble state (2), humiliation (2).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5014: ταπείνωσις
ταπείνωσις, ταπεινώσεως, ἡ (ταπεινόω), lowness, low estate (humiliation): Luke 1:48; Acts 8:33 (from Isaiah 53:8); Philippians 3:21 (on which see σῶμα, 1 b.); metaphorically, spiritual abasement, leading one to perceive and lament his (moral) littleness and guilt, James 1:10, see Kern at the passage (In various senses, by Plato, Aristotle, Polybius, Diodorus, Plutarch; the Sept. for עֳנִי.) (See references under the word ταπεινοφροσύνη.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
humiliation, low estate
From tapeinoo; depression (in rank or feeling) -- humiliation, be made low, low estate, vile.
Forms and Transliterations
ταπεινωσει ταπεινώσει ταπεινώσεί ταπεινωσεως ταπεινώσεως ταπεινώσεώς ταπεινωσιν ταπείνωσιν ταπείνωσίν ταπείνωσις tapeinosei tapeinōsei tapeinṓsei tapeinoseos tapeinōseōs tapeinṓseos tapeinṓseōs tapeinosin tapeinōsin tapeínosin tapeínōsin
5015. tarassó
Strong's Concordance
tarassó: to stir up, to trouble
Original Word: ταράσσω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: tarassó
Phonetic Spelling: (tar-as'-so)
Short Definition: I agitate, stir up, trouble
Definition: I disturb, agitate, stir up, trouble.
HELPS Word-studies
5015 tarássō – properly, put in motion (to agitate back-and-forth, shake to-and-fro); (figuratively) to set in motion what needs to remain still (at ease); to "trouble" ("agitate"), causing inner perplexity (emotional agitation) from getting too stirred up inside ("upset").
[
5015 (
tarássō) translates 46 Hebrew words in the
LXX (
Abbott-Smith), showing the enormous connotation power of OT Hebrew vocabulary.]
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from a prim. root tarach-
Definition
to stir up, to trouble
NASB Translation
disturbed (1), disturbing (2), stirred (3), stirring (1), terrified (2), troubled (9).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5015: ταράσσω
ταράσσω; imperfect ἐτάρασσόν; 1 aorist ἐταραξα; passive, present imperative 3 person singular ταρασσέσθω; imperfect ἐταρασσομην; perfect τεταραγμαι; 1 aorist ἐταράχθην; from Homer down; to agitate, trouble (a thing, by the movement of its parts to and fro);
a. properly: τό ὕδωρ, John 5:4 (R L),7 (Ezekiel 32:2; τόν Πόντον, Homer, Odyssey 5, 291; τό πέλαγος, Euripides, Tro. 88; τόν ποταμόν, Aesop fab. 87 (25)).
b. tropically, "to cause one inward commotion, take away his calmness of mind, disturb his equanimity; to disquiet, make restless" (the Sept. for בִּהֵל, etc.; passive, ταράσσομαι for רָגַז, to be stirred up, irritated); α. to stir up: τόν ὄχλον, Acts 17:8; (τούς ὄχλους, Acts 17:13 L T Tr WH). β. to trouble: τινα, to strike one's spirit with fear or dread, passive, Matthew 2:3; Matthew 14:26; Mark 6:50; Luke 1:12; (Luke 24:38); 1 Peter 3:14; παράσσεται ἡ καρδία, John 14:1, 27; to affect with great pain or sorrow: ἑαυτόν (cf. our to trouble oneself), John 11:33 (A. V. was troubled (some understand the word here of bodily agitation)) (σεαυτόν μή ταρασσε, Antoninus 4, 26); τετάρακται ἡ ψυχή, John 12:27 (Psalm 6:4); ἐταράχθη τῷ πνεύματι, John 13:21. γ. to render anxious or distressed, to perplex the mind of one by suggesting scruples or doubts (Xenophon, mem. 2, 6, 17): Galatians 1:7; Galatians 5:10; τιναλόγοις, Acts 15:24. (Compare: διαπαράσσω, ἐκπαράσσω.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
trouble.
Of uncertain affinity; to stir or agitate (roil water) -- trouble.
Forms and Transliterations
εταραξαν ετάραξαν ἐτάραξαν ετάραξε εταραξεν ετάραξεν ἐτάραξεν ετάρασσε εταρασσεν ἐτάρασσεν ετάρασσες εταράσσετε εταράσσετο εταραχθη εταράχθη ἐταράχθη εταράχθημεν εταράχθην εταραχθησαν εταράχθησαν ἐταράχθησαν ταράξαι ταράξας ταράξει ταράξεις ταράξη ταράξουσιν ταράσσει ταράσσεσθαι ταρασσεσθω ταρασσέσθω ταράσσεται ταρασσέτωσάν ταρασσομένους ταράσσοντας ταρασσοντες ταράσσοντες ταράσσουσα ταρασσων ταράσσων ταραχθείη ταραχθείησαν ταραχθη ταραχθή ταραχθῇ ταραχθήναι ταραχθήσεσθε ταραχθήσεται ταραχθήσονται ταραχθητε ταραχθήτε ταραχθῆτε ταραχθήτωσαν τεταραγμένη τεταραγμενοι τεταραγμένοι τεταραγμένον τεταραγμένος τεταρακται τεταράκται τετάρακται τετραγμέναι etarachthe etarachthē etaráchthe etaráchthē etarachthesan etarachthēsan etaráchthesan etaráchthēsan etarassen etárassen etaraxan etáraxan etaraxen etáraxen tarachthe tarachthē tarachthêi tarachthē̂i tarachthete tarachthête tarachthēte tarachthē̂te tarassestho tarassesthō tarasséstho tarassésthō tarasson tarassōn tarásson tarássōn tarassontes tarássontes tetaragmenoi tetaragménoi tetaraktai tetáraktai
5016. taraché
Strong's Concordance
taraché: a disturbance, stirring up
Original Word: ταραχή, ῆς, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: taraché
Phonetic Spelling: (tar-akh-ay')
Short Definition: a disturbance, tumult, sedition
Definition: a disturbance, tumult, sedition, trouble.
HELPS Word-studies
Cognate: 5016 taraxḗ – agitation.
See 5015 (
tarassō).
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from tarassó
Definition
a disturbance, stirring up
NASB Translation
stirring (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5016: ταραχή
ταραχή, ταραχῆς, ἡ (παράσσω), from (Pindar), Herodotus down, disturbance, commotion: properly, τοῦ ὕδατος, John 5:4 (R L); metaphorically, a tumult, sedition: in plural Mark 13:8 R G.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
troubling.
Feminine from tarasso; disturbance, i.e. (of water) roiling, or (of a mob) sedition -- trouble(-ing).
Forms and Transliterations
ταραχαί ταραχάς ταραχή ταραχην ταραχήν ταραχὴν ταραχής tarachen tarachēn tarachḕn
5017. tarachos
Strong's Concordance
tarachos: disturbance, trouble
Original Word: τάραχος, ου, ὁ
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: tarachos
Phonetic Spelling: (tar'-akh-os)
Short Definition: a disturbance, commotion
Definition: a disturbance, commotion, trouble.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a later form of taraché (disorder)
Definition
disturbance, trouble
NASB Translation
disturbance (2).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5017: τάραχος
τάραχος, ταραχου, ὁ (παράσσω), commotion, stir (of mind): Acts 12:18; tumult (A. V. stir), Acts 19:23. (The Sept.; Xenophon, Plutarch, Lucian).
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
a disturbance, commotion
Masculine from tarasso; a disturbance, i.e. (popular) tumult -- stir.
Forms and Transliterations
ταραχος τάραχος ταραχώδους tarachos tárachos
5018. Tarseus
Strong's Concordance
Tarseus: of Tarsus
Original Word: Ταρσεύς, έως, ὁ
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: Tarseus
Phonetic Spelling: (tar-syoos')
Short Definition: belonging to Tarsus
Definition: belonging to Tarsus, a Tarsian.
HELPS Word-studies
5018 Tarseús – Tarsus, the leading city in ancient Cilicia (a province between Syria and Asia Minor), located about 10 miles inland from the coast of present-day Turkey.
Tarsus has remained continuously populated for more than 6,000 years, making it (perhaps) the oldest city in the world still in existence.
[Some feel Damascus is older, which also claims this distinction.]
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from Tarsos
Definition
of Tarsus
NASB Translation
Tarsus (2).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5018: Ταρσεύς
Ταρσεύς, Ταρσεως, ὁ (Ταρσός, which see), belonging to Tarsus, of Tarsus: Acts 9:11; Acts 21:39.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
of Tarsus.
From Tarsos; a Tarsean, i.e. Native of Tarsus -- of Tarsus.
Forms and Transliterations
Ταρσεα Ταρσέα Ταρσευς Ταρσεὺς Tarsea Tarséa Tarseus Tarseùs
5019. Tarsos
Strong's Concordance
Tarsos: Tarsus, a city of Cilicia
Original Word: Ταρσός, οῦ, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: Tarsos
Phonetic Spelling: (tar-sos')
Short Definition: Tarsus
Definition: Tarsus, the capital of the Roman province Cilicia.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain origin
Definition
Tarsus, a city of Cilicia
NASB Translation
Tarsus (3).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5019: Ταρσός
Ταρσός, Ταρσου, ἡ (on its accent cf. Chandler §§ 317, 318), in secular authors also Ταρσοι, ταρσῶν, αἱ, Tarsus, a maritime city, the capital of Cilicia during the Roman period (Josephus, Antiquities 1, 6, 1), situated on the river Cydnus, which divided it into two parts (hence, the plural Ταρσοι). It was not only large and populous, but also renowned for its Greek learning and its numerous schools of philosophers (Strabo 14, p. 613 (cf. Lightfoot on Colossians, p. 303f)). Moreover, it was a free city (Pliny, 5, 22), and exempt alike from the jurisdiction of a Roman governor, and the maintenance of a Roman garrison; although it was not a Roman 'colony'. It had received its freedom from Antony (Appendix,
b. 104:5, 7) on the condition that it might retain its own magistrates and laws, but should acknowledge the Roman sovereignty and furnish auxiliaries in time of war. It is now called Tarso or Tersus, a mean city of some 6,000 inhabitants (others set the number very much higher). It was the birthplace of the apostle Paul: Acts 9:30; Acts 11:25; Acts 22:3. (BB. DD., under the word; Lewin, St. Paul, 1:78f cf. 2.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Tarsus.
Perhaps the same as tarsos (a flat basket); Tarsus, a place in Asia Minor -- Tarsus.
Forms and Transliterations
Ταρσον Ταρσόν Ταρσὸν ταρσούς Ταρσω Ταρσῷ τάρταρον ταρτάρω Tarso Tarsō Tarsôi Tarsō̂i Tarson Tarsón Tarsòn
5020. tartaroó
Strong's Concordance
tartaroó: to cast into hell
Original Word: ταρταρόω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: tartaroó
Phonetic Spelling: (tar-tar-o'-o)
Short Definition: I thrust down to Tartarus
Definition: I thrust down to Tartarus or Gehenna.
HELPS Word-studies
5020 tartaróō – properly, send to
Tartarus ("
Tartaros"). The NT uses
5020 (
tartaróō) for the
netherworld – the place of
punishment fit only for demons. Later,
Tartaros came to represent
eternal punishment for
wicked people.
"
5020 (
tartaróō) is a Greek name for the
under-world, especially the abode of the
damned – hence
to cast into hell" (
A-S); to send into the
subterranean abyss reserved for
demons and the dead.
[In Greek mythology, Tartarus was a "place of punishment under the earth, to which, for example, the Titans were sent" (Souter).]
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from Tartaros (a Gr. name for the abode of the damned)
Definition
to cast into hell
NASB Translation
cast...into hell (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5020: ταρταρόω
ταρταρόω, ταρτάρῳ: 1 aorist participle ταρταρώσας; (τάρταρος, the name of a subterranean region, doleful and dark, regarded by the ancient Greeks as the abode of the wicked dead, where they suffer punishment for their evil deeds; it answers to the Gehenna of the Jews, see γηννα); to thrust down to Tartarus (sometimes in the Scholiasts) (cf. Winers Grammar, 25 (24) n.); to hold captive in Tartarus: τινα σειραῖς (which see) σοφοῦ, 2 Peter 2:4 (A. V. cast down to hell (making the dative depend on παρέδωκεν)).
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
cast into hell.
From Tartaros (the deepest abyss of Hades); to incarcerate in eternal torment -- cast down to hell.
Forms and Transliterations
ταρταρωσας ταρταρώσας tartarosas tartarōsas tartarṓsas