4650. skorpizó
4651. skorpios
under the word): Luke 10:19; Luke 11:12; Revelation 9:3, 5, 10.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
scorpion.
Probably from an obsolete skerpo (perhaps strengthened from the base of skopos and meaning to pierce); a "scorpion" (from its sting) -- scorpion.
Forms and Transliterations
εσκότασαν εσκότασε εσκότασεν σκορπιοι σκορπίοι σκορπιοις σκορπίοις σκορπιον σκορπίον σκορπίος σκορπιου σκορπίου σκορπιων σκορπίων σκοτάσουσιν skorpioi skorpíoi skorpiois skorpíois skorpion skorpiōn skorpíon skorpíōn skorpiou skorpíou
4652. skoteinos
Strong's Concordance
skoteinos: dark
Original Word: σκοτεινός, ή, όν
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: skoteinos
Phonetic Spelling: (skot-i-nos')
Short Definition: full of darkness, dark
Definition: full of darkness, dark.
HELPS Word-studies
Cognate: 4652 skoteinós (an adjective, derived from
4655 /skótos, "the principle – results of darkness") –
dark.
See 4655 (
skotos).
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from skotos
Definition
dark
NASB Translation
dark (1), full of darkness (2).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4652: σκοτεινός
σκοτεινός (WH σκοτινος; see Iota), σκοτεινή, σκοτεινόν (σκότος), full of darkness, covered with darkness (from Aeschylus down): opposed to φωτεινός, Matthew 6:23; Luke 11:34, 36 (τά σκοτεινά καί τά φωτεινα, Xenophon, mem. 3, 10, 1; (cf. 4, 3, 4)).
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
dark, full of darkness.
From skotos; opaque, i.e. (figuratively) benighted -- dark, full of darkness.
Forms and Transliterations
σκοτεινά σκοτειναί σκοτεινή σκοτεινήν σκοτεινοίς σκοτεινόν σκοτεινὸν σκοτεινός σκοτεινούς σκοτεινώ σκοτινον σκοτινόν σκοτινὸν skoteinon skoteinón skoteinòn
4653. skotia
Strong's Concordance
skotia: darkness
Original Word: σκοτία, ας, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: skotia
Phonetic Spelling: (skot-ee'-ah)
Short Definition: darkness
Definition: darkness; fig: spiritual darkness.
HELPS Word-studies
Cognate: 4653 skotía (a
feminine noun) –
darkness, a brand of moral, spiritual
obscurity (i.e. which blocks the light of God when faith is lacking). See also
4655 /skótos ("darkness").
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from skotos
Definition
darkness
NASB Translation
dark (3), darkness (14).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4653: σκοτία
σκοτία, σκοτίας, ἡ (on its derivation cf. σκηνή), (Thomas Magister, ὁ σκότος καί τό σκότος. τό δέ σκοτία οὐκ ἐν χρησει namely, in Attic (cf. Moeris, under the word; Liddell and Scott, under the word σκότος, at the end)), darkness: properly, the darkness due to want of daylight, John 6:17; John 20:1; ἐν τῇ σκοτία (λαλεῖν τί), unseen, in secret (equivalent to ἐν κρύπτω, John 18:20), privily, in private, opposed to ἐν τῷ φωτί, Matthew 10:27; Luke 12:3; metaphorically, used of ignorance of divine things, and its associated wickedness, and the resultant misery: Matthew 4:16 L Tr WH; John 1:5; John 6:17; John 8:12; John 12:35, 46; 1 John 1:5; 1 John 2:8f, 11. (Ap. Rh. 4, 1698; Anth. 8, 187. 190; for חָשְׁכָה Micah 3:6; for אֹפֶל, Job 28:3.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
darkness.
From skotos; dimness, obscurity (literally or figuratively) -- dark(-ness).
Forms and Transliterations
σκότει σκοτια σκοτία σκοτίᾳ σκοτιας σκοτίας skotei skótei skotia skotía skotíāi skotias skotías
4654. skotizó
Strong's Concordance
skotizó: to darken
Original Word: σκοτίζω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: skotizó
Phonetic Spelling: (skot-id-zo)
Short Definition: I darken
Definition: I darken.
HELPS Word-studies
Cognate: 4654 skotízō – become dark, obscuring God's light (the
manifestation of His life). This verb form focuses on the sovereign action of God (versus the impact of it with
4656 /skotóō).
See 4655 (
skotos).
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from skotos
Definition
to darken
NASB Translation
darkened (5).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4654: σκοτίζω
σκοτίζω: passive, perfect participle ἐσκοτισμενος (Ephesians 4:18 R G); 1 aorist ἐσκοτίσθην; 1 future σκοτισθήσομαι; (σκότος); to cover with darkness, to darken; passive, to be covered with darkness, be darkened": properly, of the heavenly bodies, as deprived of light ((Ecclesiastes 12:2)), Matthew 24:29; Mark 13:24; Luke 23:45 (T WH ἐκλείπω (which see 2)); Revelation 8:12; Revelation 9:2 (L T WH σκοτόω, which see); metaphorically, of the eyes, viz. of the understanding, Romans 11:10; ἡ καρδία, the mind (see καρδία, 2 b. β.), Romans 1:21; men τῇ διάνοια, Ephesians 4:18 R G. (Plutarch (adv. Col. 24, 4; Cleomed. 81, 28); Tzetzes, hist. 8, 929; the Sept. several times for חָשַׁך; (Polybius 12, 15, 10; 3Macc. 4:10; Test xii. Patr., test. Rub. § 3; test. Levi § 14).)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
darken.
From skotos; to obscure (literally or figuratively) -- darken.
Forms and Transliterations
εσκοτισθη εσκοτίσθη ἐσκοτίσθη εσκοτισμένοι σκοτισθη σκοτισθή σκοτισθῇ σκοτισθησεται σκοτισθήσεται σκοτισθητωσαν σκοτισθήτωσαν σκοτομήνη eskotisthe eskotisthē eskotísthe eskotísthē skotisthe skotisthē skotisthêi skotisthē̂i skotisthesetai skotisthēsetai skotisthḗsetai skotisthetosan skotisthētōsan skotisthḗtosan skotisthḗtōsan
4655. skotos
Strong's Concordance
skotos: darkness
Original Word: σκότος, ους, τό
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine; Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: skotos
Phonetic Spelling: (skot'-os)
Short Definition: darkness
Definition: darkness, either physical or moral.
HELPS Word-studies
4655 skótos (a neuter noun) – properly, darkness (obscurity); (figuratively) the principle of sin with its certain results.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
darkness
NASB Translation
darkness (30).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4655: σκότος, σκότου
σκότος, σκότου, σκοτου, ὁ (cf. σκοτία, at the beginning), from Homer down, darkness: Hebrews 12:18 Rec. (cf. WHs Appendix, p. 158; Winer's Grammar, 66 (64); B 22 (20)).
STRONGS NT 4655: σκότος
σκότος, σκότους, τό, from Pindar down (see the preceding word, and σκοτία, at the beginning), the Sept. chiefly for חֹשֶׁך, darkness;
a. properly: Matthew 27:45; Mark 15:33; Luke 23:44; Acts 2:20; 2 Corinthians 4:6; αὕτη ἐστιν ἡ ἐξουσία τοῦ σκότους, this is the power of (night's) darkness, i. e. it has the power of rendering men bold to commit crimes, Luke 22:53; τά κρυπτά τοῦ σκότους (see κρυπτός), 1 Corinthians 4:5; of darkened eyesight or blindness: σκότος ἐπιπίπτει ἐπί τινα i. e. on one deprived of sight, Acts 13:11; in figurative discourse, εἰ οὖν ..., τό σκότος πόσον; if the light that is in thee is darkness, darkened (i. e. if the soul has lost its perceptive power), how great is the darkness (how much more deplorable than bodily blindness), Matthew 6:23, cf. Luke 11:35. by metonymy, put for a dark place: Matthew 8:12; Matthew 22:13; Matthew 25:30 (see ἐξώτερος); ζόφος τοῦ σκότους (see ζόφος), 2 Peter 2:17; Jude 1:13.
b. metaphorically, of ignorance respecting divine things and human duties, and the accompanying ungodliness and immorality, together with their consequent misery (see σκοτία): John 3:19; Acts 26:18; 2 Corinthians 6:14; Ephesians 6:12; Colossians 1:13; 1 Peter 2:9; (abstract for the concrete) persons in whom darkness becomes visible and holds sway, Ephesians 5:8; τά ἔργα τοῦ σκότους, deeds done in darkness, harmonizing with it, Romans 13:12; Ephesians 5:11; σκότους εἶναι, to be given up to the power of darkness (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 30, 5 a.), 1 Thessalonians 5:5; ἐν σκότει εἶναι, 1 Thessalonians 5:4; οἱ ἐν σκότει, Luke 1:79; Romans 2:19; ὁ λαός ὁ καθήμενος ἐν ἐκοτει, Matthew 4:16 R G T; ἐν σκότει περιπατεῖν, 1 John 1:6.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
darkness.
From the base of skia; shadiness, i.e. Obscurity (literally or figuratively) -- darkness.
Forms and Transliterations
σκοτει σκότει σκοτος σκότος σκοτους σκότους σκότω skotei skótei skotos skótos skotous skótous
4656. skotoó
Strong's Concordance
skotoó: to darken
Original Word: σκοτόω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: skotoó
Phonetic Spelling: (skot-o'-o)
Short Definition: I darken
Definition: (lit. or met.) I darken.
HELPS Word-studies
Cognate: 4656 skotóō – to darken; (figuratively) to produce a
condition of moral, spiritual darkness (obscurity, blindness).
See 4654 (
skotizō).
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from skotos
Definition
to darken
NASB Translation
darkened (3).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4656: σκοτόω
σκοτόω, σκότῳ: passive, perfect participle ἐσκοτωμενος; 1 aorist ἐσκοτώθην; (cf. WH's Appendix, p. 171); (σκότος); to darken, cover with darkness: Revelation 9:2 L T WH; ; metaphorically, to darken or blind the mind: σκοτώμενοι τῇ διάνοια, Ephesians 4:18 L T Tr WH. ((Sophocles), Plato, Polybius, Plutarch, others; the Sept..)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
to darken
From skotos; to obscure or blind (literally or figuratively) -- be full of darkness.
Forms and Transliterations
εσκοτωθη εσκοτώθη ἐσκοτώθη εσκοτώθην εσκοτώθησαν εσκοτωμενη εσκοτωμένη ἐσκοτωμένη εσκοτωμενοι ἐσκοτωμένοι εσκότωται σκοτωθείη eskotomene eskotoméne eskotōmenē eskotōménē eskotomenoi eskotoménoi eskotōmenoi eskotōménoi eskotothe eskotōthē eskotṓthe eskotṓthē
4657. skubalon
Strong's Concordance
skubalon: refuse
Original Word: σκύβαλον, ου, τό
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: skubalon
Phonetic Spelling: (skoo'-bal-on)
Short Definition: refuse, dregs
Definition: refuse, dregs, dung.
HELPS Word-studies
4657 skýbalon (from
2965 /kýōn, "dog" and
906 /bállō, "throw") – properly,
waste thrown to dogs, like filthy scraps of garbage (table-scraps, dung, muck, sweepings); (figuratively)
refuse, what is good-for-nothing except to be discarded (used only in Phil 3:8).
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain origin
Definition
refuse
NASB Translation
rubbish (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4657: σκύβαλον
σκύβαλον, σκυβαλου, τό (κυσιβαλον τί ὄν, τό τοῖς κυσί βαλλόμενον, Suidas (p. 3347 c.; to the same effect Etym. Magn., p. 719, 53 cf. 125, 44; others connect it with σκῶρ (cf. scoria, Latinstercus), others with a root meaning 'to shiver', 'shred'; Fick, Part i., p. 244)), any refuse, as the excrement of animals, offscouring, rubbish, dregs, etc.: (A. V. dung) i. e. worthless and detestable, Philippians 3:8. (Sir. 27:4; Philo; Josephus, b. j. 5, 13, 7; Plutarch; Strabo; often in the Anthol.) (See on the word, Lightfoot on Philippians, the passage cited; Gataker, Advers. Miscell. Posth., c. xliii, p. 868ff.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
garbage, dung.
Neuter of a presumed derivative of eis and kuon and ballo; what is thrown to the dogs, i.e. Refuse (ordure) -- dung.
Forms and Transliterations
σκυβαλα σκύβαλα skubala skybala skýbala