1129. gumnasia
Strong's Concordance
gumnasia: exercise
Original Word: γυμνασία, ας, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: gumnasia
Phonetic Spelling: (goom-nas-ee'-ah)
Short Definition: physical exercise
Definition: (physical) exercise, in a wide sense.
HELPS Word-studies
Cognate: 1129 gymnasía (from
1128 /gymnázō, "to
train, work out, exercise" and the root of the English term, "gymnasium") – properly, physical training ("bodily exercise").
1129 /gymnasía ("bodily exercise"), used only in 1 Tim 4:8, refers to
bodily disciplines used for
extreme ascetic practices. That is, when physical exercise (like yoga) is viewed as "the
necessary gateway to experience true spirituality." Thus exercise
per se is not discouraged here, only required
bodily exercises in mystical-physical teachings like
theosophy. This ancient (and current) philosophy contends the discipline of the body is one of life's
chief concerns and special physical exercises as necessary for spiritual advancment. (cf.
Expositor's Greek Testament).
["The words are to be taken in their literal sense as referring to physical training in the palaestra – boxing, racing, etc. Compare 1 Cor 9:24-27. Some, however, find in them an allusion to current ascetic practices; against which is the statement that such exercise is profitable, though only for a little" (WS, 1035).]
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from gumnazó
Definition
exercise
NASB Translation
discipline (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1129: γυμνασία
γυμνασία, γυμνασιας, ἡ (γυμνάζω);
a. properly, the exercise of the body in the palaestra.
b. any exercise whatever: σωματική γυμνασία, the exercise of conscientiousness relative to the body, such as is characteristic of ascetics and consists in abstinence from matrimony and certain kinds of food, 1 Timothy 4:8. (4 Macc. 11:19. In Greek writings from Plato, legg. i., p. 648 c. down.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
exercise, training, discipline
From gumnazo; training, i.e. (figuratively) asceticism -- exercise.
Forms and Transliterations
γυμνασια γυμνασία gumnasia gymnasia gymnasía
1130. gumniteuó
Strong's Concordance
gumniteuó: to be naked or poorly clothed
Original Word: γυμνητεύω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: gumniteuó
Phonetic Spelling: (goom-nayt-yoo'-o)
Short Definition: I am poorly clad
Definition: I am poorly clad; I am habitually wearing an under-garment only.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from gumnos
Definition
to be naked or poorly clothed
NASB Translation
poorly clothed (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1130: γυμνητεύω
γυμνητεύω (γυμνιτεύω L T Tr WH; (cf. Tdf. Proleg., p. 81; Winer's Grammar, 92 (88))); (γυμνήτης); (A. V. literally to be naked, i. e.) to be lightly or poorly clad: 1 Corinthians 4:11. (So in Dio Chrysostom 25, 3 and other later writings; to be a light-armed soldier, Plutarch, Aem. 16; Dio Cassius, 47, 34, 2.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
be naked.
From a derivative of gumnos; to strip, i.e. (reflexively) go poorly clad -- be naked.
Forms and Transliterations
γυμνητεύομεν γυμνιτευομεν γυμνιτεύομεν gumniteuomen gymniteuomen gymniteúomen
1131. gumnos
Strong's Concordance
gumnos: naked, poorly clothed
Original Word: γυμνός, ή, όν
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: gumnos
Phonetic Spelling: (goom-nos')
Short Definition: wearing only the under-garment, bare
Definition: rarely: stark-naked; generally: wearing only the under-garment; bare, open, manifest; mere.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
naked, poorly clothed
NASB Translation
bare (1), naked (11), open (1), stripped (1), without clothing (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1131: γυμνός
γυμνός, γυμνή, γυμνόν, in the Sept. for עֵירֹם. and עָרום, naked, not covered;
1. properly,
a. unclad, without clothing: Mark 14:52; Revelation 3:17; Revelation 16:15; Revelation 17:16; τό γυμνόν, substantively, the naked body: ἐπί γυμνοῦ, Mark 14:51; cf. Fritzsche at the passage; (τά γυμνά, Lucian, nav. 33).
b. ill-clad: Matthew 25:36, 38, 43; Acts 19:16 (with torn garments); James 2:15; (Job 22:6; Job 24:10; Job 26:6).
c. clad in the undergarment only (the outer garment or cloak being laid aside): John 21:7; (1 Samuel 19:24; Isaiah 20:2; Hesiod, Works, 389; often in Attic; so nudus, Vergil Georg. 1, 299).
d. of the soul, whose garment is the body, stripped of the body, without a body: 2 Corinthians 5:3 (Plato, Crat c. 20, p. 403 b. ἡ ψυχή γυμνή τοῦ σώματος).
2. metaphorically,
a. naked, i. e. open, laid bare: Hebrews 4:13 (γυμνός ὁ ᾅδης ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ, Job 26:6; examples from Greek authors, see in Bleek on Heb. vol. ii. 1, p. 585).
b. only, mere, bare, equivalent to ψιλός (like Latinvudus): γυμνός κόκκος, mere grain, not the plant itself, 1 Corinthians 15:37 (Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 24, 5 [ET] σπέρματα πεσόντα εἰς τήν γῆν ξηρά καί γυμνά διαλύεται).
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
naked.
Of uncertain affinity; nude (absolute or relative, literal or figurative) -- naked.
Forms and Transliterations
γυμνα γυμνά γυμνὰ γυμναί γυμνή γυμνην γυμνήν γυμνοι γυμνοί γυμνοὶ γυμνον γυμνόν γυμνὸν γυμνος γυμνός γυμνὸς γυμνότερος γυμνου γυμνού γυμνοῦ γυμνους γυμνούς γυμνοὺς γυμνών gumna gumnen gumnēn gumnoi gumnon gumnos gumnou gumnous gymna gymnà gymnen gymnēn gymnḗn gymnoi gymnoì gymnon gymnòn gymnos gymnós gymnòs gymnou gymnoû gymnous gymnoùs
1132. gumnotés
Strong's Concordance
gumnotés: nakedness
Original Word: γυμνότης, ητος, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: gumnotés
Phonetic Spelling: (goom-not'-ace)
Short Definition: nakedness
Definition: nakedness.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from gumnos
Definition
nakedness
NASB Translation
exposure (1), nakedness (2).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1132: γυμνότης
γυμνότης, γυμνότητός, ἡ (γυμνός), nakedness: of the body, Revelation 3:18 (see αἰσχύνη, 3); used of want of clothing, Romans 8:35; 2 Corinthians 11:27. (Deuteronomy 28:48; Antoninus 11, 27.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
nakedness.
From gumnos; nudity (absolute or comparative) -- nakedness.
Forms and Transliterations
γυμνοτης γυμνότης γυμνοτητι γυμνότητι γυμνοτητος γυμνότητός γύμνωσιν εγυμνώθη gumnotes gumnotēs gumnoteti gumnotēti gumnotetos gumnotētos gymnotes gymnotēs gymnótes gymnótēs gymnoteti gymnotēti gymnóteti gymnótēti gymnotetos gymnotētos gymnótetós gymnótētós
1133. gunaikarion
Strong's Concordance
gunaikarion: a little woman, (contemptuously) a silly woman
Original Word: γυναικάριον, ου, τό
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: gunaikarion
Phonetic Spelling: (goo-nahee-kar'-ee-on)
Short Definition: a woman, a poor weak woman
Definition: a woman, with all a woman's weakness, a poor weak woman, a silly woman.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
dim. from guné
Definition
a little woman, (contemptuously) a silly woman
NASB Translation
weak women (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1133: γυναικάριον
γυναικάριον, γυναικαριου, τό (diminutive from γυνή), a little woman; used contemptuously in 2 Timothy 3:6 (A. V. silly women; cf. Latinmuliercula). (Diocles. com. in Bekker Anecd., p. 87, 4; Antoninus 5, 11; occasionally in Epictetus) On diminutive ending in ἀριον see Lob. ad Phryn., p. 180; Fritzsche on Mark, p. 638; (cf. Winer's Grammar, 24, 96 (91)).
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
idle or foolish woman.
A diminutive from gune; a little (i.e. Foolish) woman -- silly woman.
Forms and Transliterations
γυναικαρια γυναικάρια gunaikaria gynaikaria gynaikária
1134. gunaikeios
Strong's Concordance
gunaikeios: female
Original Word: γυναικεῖος, α, ον
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: gunaikeios
Phonetic Spelling: (goo-nahee-ki'-os)
Short Definition: belonging to woman, of woman
Definition: belonging to woman, of woman, female.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from guné
Definition
female
NASB Translation
woman (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1134: γυναικεῖος
γυναικεῖος, γυναικεῖα, γυναικεῖον, of or belonging to a woman, feminine, female: 1 Peter 3:7. (From Homer down; the Sept.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
wife, female
From gune; feminine -- wife.
Forms and Transliterations
γυναικεία γυναικείαν γυναικείον γυναικειω γυναικείω γυναικείῳ γυναικώνα γυναικώνι γυναικώνος γύναιον gunaikeio gunaikeiō gynaikeio gynaikeiō gynaikeíoi gynaikeíōi
1135. guné
Strong's Concordance
guné: a woman
Original Word: γυνή, αικός, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: guné
Phonetic Spelling: (goo-nay')
Short Definition: a woman, wife, my lady
Definition: a woman, wife, my lady.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
a woman
NASB Translation
bride (1), wife (71), wife's (1), wives (11), woman (96), woman's (1), women (33).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1135: γυνή
γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ;
1. universally, a woman of any age, whether a virgin, or married, or a widow: Matthew 9:20; Matthew 13:33; Matthew 27:55; Luke 13:11; Acts 5:14, etc.; ἡ μεμνηστευμένῃ τίνι γυνή, Luke 2:5 R G; ἡ ὕπανδρος γυνή, Romans 7:2; γυνή χήρα, Luke 4:26 (1 Kings 7:2 ; ;feminavidua, Nepos, praef. 4). 2. a wife: 1 Corinthians 7:3f, 10, 18; Ephesians 5:22, etc.; γυνή τίνος, Matthew 5:31; Matthew 19:3, 5; Acts 5:1, 7; 1 Corinthians 7:2; Ephesians 5:28; Revelation 2:20 (G L WH marginal reading), etc. of a betrothed woman: Matthew 1:20, 24. ἡ γυνή τοῦ πατρός his step-mother: 1 Corinthians 5:1 (אָב אֵשֶׁת, Leviticus 18:8). ἔχειν γυναῖκα: Matthew 14:4; Matthew 22:28; Mark 6:18; Mark 12:23; Luke 20:33; see ἔχω, I. 2 b. at the end γύναι, as a form of address, may be used — either in indignation, Luke 22:57; or in admiration, Matthew 15:28; or in kindness and favor, Luke 13:12; John 4:21; or in respect, John 2:4; John 19:26 (as in Homer, Iliad 3, 204; Odyssey 19, 221; Josephus, Antiquities 1, 16, 3).
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
wife, woman.
Probably from the base of ginomai; a woman; specially, a wife -- wife, woman.
Forms and Transliterations
γυναι γύναι γυναικα γυναίκα γυναίκά γυναῖκα γυναῖκά γυναικας γυναίκας γυναίκάς γυναῖκας γυναικες γυναίκες γυναίκές γυναῖκες γυναῖκές γυναικι γυναικί γυναικὶ γυναικος γυναικός γυναικὸς γυναικων γυναικών γυναικῶν γυναιξι γυναιξί γυναιξὶ γυναιξιν γυναιξίν γυναιξὶν γυνη γυνή γυνὴ γύπα γυπός γύρον γυψ γυψίν εγύρωσεν gunai gunaika gunaikas gunaikes gunaiki gunaikon gunaikōn gunaikos gunaixi gunaixin gune gunē gynai gýnai gynaika gynaîka gynaîká gynaikas gynaîkas gynaikes gynaîkes gynaîkés gynaiki gynaikí gynaikì gynaikon gynaikôn gynaikōn gynaikō̂n gynaikos gynaikós gynaikòs gynaixi gynaixì gynaixin gynaixín gynaixìn gyne gynē gynḗ gynḕ
1136. Góg
Strong's Concordance
Góg: Gog, associated with Magog
Original Word: Γώγ, ὁ
Part of Speech: Proper Noun, Indeclinable
Transliteration: Góg
Phonetic Spelling: (gogue)
Short Definition: Gog
Definition: Gog, in Ezekiel a king of Magog, a land of the remote north; hence, in Revelation, of a people far remote from Palestine.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of Hebrew origin Gog
Definition
Gog, associated with Magog
NASB Translation
Gog (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1136: Γώγ
Γώγ, ὁ (גּוג), indeclinable proper name, Gog, king of the land of Magog (which see in BB. DD.), who it is said in Ezekiel 38f will come from the remote north, with innumerable hosts of his own nation as well as of allies, and will attack the people of Israel, re-established after the exile; but by divine interposition he will be utterly destroyed. Hence, in Revelation 20:8f ὁ Γώγ and ὁ Μαγώγ are used collectively to designate the nations that at the close of the millennial reign, instigated by Satan, will break forth from the four quarters of the earth against the Messiah's kingdom, but will be destroyed by fire from heaven.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Gog.
Of Hebrew origin (Gowg); Gog, a symbolic name for some future Antichrist -- Gog.
see HEBREW Gowg
Forms and Transliterations
Γωγ Γὼγ Gog Gōg Gṑg
1137. gónia
Strong's Concordance
gónia: an angle, a corner
Original Word: γωνία, ας, ἡ
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: gónia
Phonetic Spelling: (go-nee'-ah)
Short Definition: a corner, a secret place
Definition: a corner; met: a secret place.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from gonu
Definition
an angle, a corner
NASB Translation
corner (6), corners (3).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1137: γωνία
γωνία, γωνίας, ἡ (from Herodotus down), an angle, i. e.
a. an external angle, corner (German Ecke): τῶν πλατειῶν, Matthew 6:5; κεφαλή γωνίας, Matthew 21:42; Mark 12:10; Luke 20:17; Acts 4:11; 1 Peter 2:7 (פִּנָּה רֹאשׁ, Psalm 117:22 , the head of the corner, i. e. the cornerstone (ἀκρογωνιαῖος, which see); αἱ τέσσαρες γωνίαι τῆς γῆς, the four extreme limits of the earth, Revelation 7:1; Revelation 20:8.
b. like German Winkel, Latinangulus, English (internal) corner, equivalent to a secret place: Acts 26:26 (so Plato, Gorgias, p. 485 d. βίον βιωναι ἐν γωνία, Epictetus diss. 2, 12, 17; (for other examples see Wetstein on Acts, the passage cited; Stallbaum on Plato, the passage cited)).
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
angle, corner, quarter.
Probably akin to gonu; an angle -- corner, quarter.
Forms and Transliterations
γνωίας γωνια γωνία γωνίᾳ γωνίαι γωνιαίον γωνιαις γωνίαις γωνίαν γωνιας γωνίας γωνιών δαβίρ gonia gōnia goníāi gōníāi goniais goníais gōniais gōníais gonias gonías gōnias gōnías
1138. Dabid
Strong's Concordance
Dabid: David.
Original Word: Δαυίδ, ὁ
Part of Speech: Proper Noun, Indeclinable
Transliteration: Dabid
Phonetic Spelling: (dab-eed')
Short Definition: David
Definition: David, King of Israel.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
variant reading for Dauid, q.v.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1138: Δαβίδ
Δαβίδ (the form in Rec. after the more recent manuscripts (minuscules, cf. Tdf. on Matthew 1:1, and Treg. on Luke 3:31)), Δαυίδ (Griesbach, Schott, Knapp, Theile, others), and Δαυειδ (L T Tr WH (on the εἰ see WH's Appendix, p. 155 and under the word εἰ, ἰ); cf. Winers Grammar, p. 44; Bleek on Heb. vol. ii. 1, p. 538; in Josephus (Antiquities 6, 8, 1ff also Nicolaus Damascenus from 31, p. 114) Δαυιδης, Δαυιδου), ὁ (דָּוִד, and especially after the exile דָּוִיד (i. e. beloved)), David, indeclinable name of by far the most celebrated king of the Israelites: Matthew 1:1, 6, 17, etc. ἡ σκηνή Δαβίδ Acts 15:16; ἡ κλείς τοῦ Δαβίδ Revelation 3:7; ὁ θρόνος Δαβίδ Luke 1:32; ὁ υἱός Δαβίδ, a name of the Messiah, viz. the descendant of David and heir to his throne (see υἱός, 1 b.); ἡ ῤίζα Δαβίδ the offspring of David, Revelation 5:5; Revelation 22:16; ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Δαβίδ Mark 11:10 (see βασιλεία, 3); ἐν Δαυίδ, in the book of the Psalms of David, Hebrews 4:7 (others take it personally, cf. Hebrews 1:1f; yet see ἐν, I. 1 d.).
STRONGS NT 1138: Δαυειδ
Δαυειδ and Δαυίδ, see Δαβίδ.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
David.
Of Hebrew origin (David); Dabid (i.e. David), the Israelite king -- David.
see HEBREW David
Forms and Transliterations
Δαυειδ Δαυείδ Δαυεὶδ Δαυίδ Δαυὶδ Dauid Dauíd Dauìd